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Approximate analysis of blocking queueing networks with temporal dependence

机译:具有时间相关性的阻塞排队网络的近似分析

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摘要

In this paper we extend the class of MAP queueing\udnetworks to include blocking models, which are useful to describe the performance of service instances which have a limited concurrency level. We consider two different blocking mechanisms: Repetitive Service-Random Destination (RS-RD) and Blocking\udAfter Service (BAS). We propose a methodology to evaluate MAP queueing networks with blocking based on the recently proposed Quadratic Reduction (QR), a state space transformation that decreases the number of states in the Markov chain underlying\udthe queueing network model. From this reduced state space, we obtain boundable approximations on average performance\udindexes such as throughput, response time, utilizations. The two\udapproximations that dramatically enhance the QR bounds are based on maximum entropy and on a novel minimum mutual information principle, respectively. Stress cases of increasing complexity illustrate the excellent accuracy of the proposed approximations on several models of practical interest.
机译:在本文中,我们将MAP队列\ udnetworks的类扩展为包括阻塞模型,这对于描述并发级别有限的服务实例的性能很有用。我们考虑两种不同的阻止机制:重复服务随机目的地(RS-RD)和阻止\ udAfter服务(BAS)。我们基于最近提出的二次约简(QR),提出了一种评估带有阻塞的MAP排队网络的方法,该方法是一种状态空间变换,可减少排队网络模型中潜在的马尔可夫链中的状态数。从减少的状态空间中,我们可以获得平均性能\ udindex的有限近似值,例如吞吐量,响应时间,利用率。显着增强QR边界的两个近似分别基于最大熵和新颖的最小互信息原理。复杂性不断增加的应力情况说明了在一些实际感兴趣的模型上提出的近似值的出色准确性。

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